Which regulatory body oversees radiation safety in the United States?

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is the primary regulatory body responsible for overseeing radiation safety in the United States, especially related to the use and handling of nuclear materials. It establishes and enforces regulations to protect public health and the environment from the potential hazards of radiation. The NRC’s responsibilities include licensing commercial nuclear power plants and overseeing their operations, as well as ensuring the safe management of radioactive materials in various sectors, including medical and industrial applications.

The agency plays a crucial role in regulating the safety and security of nuclear facilities, thereby maintaining a safety culture within the nuclear industry and ensuring compliance with federal laws concerning radiation exposure limits. The focus on ensuring that radioactive materials are managed safely reinforces the NRC's position as the leading authority on radiation safety across the nation.