What is the biological effect of low-level radiation exposure over time known as?

The biological effect of low-level radiation exposure over time is referred to as the cumulative dose effect. This concept captures the notion that over prolonged periods, even small amounts of radiation can accumulate, leading to potential health impacts. This cumulative exposure can increase the risk of conditions such as cancer, depending on the total dose received and the duration of exposure.

In assessing the cumulative effects, it is important to understand that these risks often arise from repeated or continuous exposure, rather than from a single event. Therefore, monitoring and managing low-level radiation exposure over time is crucial for ensuring safety and mitigating long-term health risks. This highlights the importance of understanding how radiation accumulation can contribute to overall biological effects on an individual or population.