What is a primary focus when conducting inspections of licensed facilities by the NRC?

The primary focus when conducting inspections of licensed facilities by the NRC is ensuring compliance with licensing conditions and regulations. This involves verifying that facilities are operating within the boundaries set by their licenses, which includes adherence to safety standards, operational practices, and any regulations specific to the handling and use of radioactive materials. The goal is to protect public health and safety by confirming that the facility meets all legal requirements and properly manages radiation-related risks.

While aspects like staff training and budget allocations can be important to the overall function and safety of a facility, the key responsibility of the NRC during inspections is to ensure that all operational practices align with established rules and standards. An emphasis on facility aesthetics or non-compliance with licensing could lead to potential safety hazards, making the compliance aspect the most critical focus during inspections.